POTASSIUM HEXAMETHYLDISILAZANE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 40949-94-8

POTASSIUM HEXAMETHYLDISILAZANE

EINECS NO.  
FORMULA [(CH3)3Si]2NK
MOL WT. 199.48
H.S. CODE  
TOXICITY  
SYNONYMS Hexamethyldisilazane potassium salt; KHMDS;
Potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide; Silanamine, 1,1,1-trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)-, potassium salt
SMILES  

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE off-white crystalline powder
MELTING POINT  
BOILING POINT  
SPECIFIC GRAVITY  
SOLUBILITY IN WATER

Reacts

pH  
VAPOR DENSITY  

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS

Health: 3 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

FLASH POINT

 

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions. Moisture sensitive

GENERAL DESCRIPTION & APPLICATIONS

Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) is a strong hindered amine base but non-nucleophile (called harpoon base). The formula is (CH3)3Si-NH-Si(CH3)3 which consists of ammonia substituted with two trimethylsilyl groups. Silicon-consist alkali metal amides, such as Lithium hexamethyldisilazide (LiHMDS), Sodium hexamethyldisilazide (NaHMDS) are harpoon bases which are involved in kinetic deprotonation as the electron donor abstracts a proton. The advantages are that it is available as a solid and it is soluble in a wide range of nonpolar solvents. They are widely used in chemical reactions and transformation including Alkylation, base catalyzed reaction, condensation, dehalogenenation, deprotonations. elimination reaction, enolate formation, isomerization reaction, polymer application, selective metalation, super base application and transesterfication. Orher examples are Lithium diisopropylamide, Lithium tetramethylpiperidide, and alkali metal alcoholates.
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

off-white crystalline powder
ASSAY

95% min (or 0.5M solution in toluene or tetrahydrofuran)

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING  
HAZARD CLASS 3 (Packing Group: II)
UN NO. 2924
OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: C, Risk Phrases: 34, Safety Phrases: 25-28-36/37/39